George Rebane
[This is the transcript of my regular bi-weekly radio commentary broadcast tonight 22 Oct 2010 on KVMR-FM 85.9.]
This week Germany’s Angela Merkel made an historic pronouncement that will ‘restart German history’ and set the rest of Europe on a new and unknown course. Chancellor Merkel pronounced that in Germany “the approach to build a multicultural society and to live side by side and to enjoy each other ... has failed, utterly failed." What does this portend for Europe, and is this assessment also a look ahead for America?
Because of Germany’s Holocaust history, the country has been very sensitive about its immigration policy that was originally intended to attract much needed ‘guest workers’ to fill its war depleted ranks. George Friedman of Stratfor has an excellent summary of Germany’s immigration history that led to what is now turning out to be a cultural and fiscal crisis for that country. In the fifties Italians, then Spaniards and Portuguese, came to work in the booming German economy. These immigrants stayed, worked, and as their own countries’ economies improved, they went back home as planned.
However, in the 1980s Muslim immigrants, primarily from Turkey, began arriving. And to date very few of them have seen any reason to return ‘home’. Germany’s early response was, ‘OK, then they’ll stay and assimilate into our society, becoming good Germans along the way.’ The reality is that they stayed and, instead, formed insular communities that have minimal cultural contacts, let alone cohesion, with the rest of Germany. They do not learn German, they reproduce at much greater rates than the Germans, have few skills now needed in the German economy, and have become a significant drag on Germany’s generous welfare system.
The reason for this is the difference in the way Europeans see their countries as sovereign nation-states, and the way America sees itself. America is an acknowledged nation of immigrants. Everyone here came from someplace else, and then became Americans by assimilating into its public culture. I have lived this experience as an assimilated immigrant and a naturalized citizen. Since arriving here, I and my peers never once experienced anything other than total acceptance by the Americans already living here.
However in Europe, a country is fundamentally defined by the historical ethnicity of its citizens. In Poland or France or Germany I may go through the formal process of becoming an assimilated citizen with all the legal rights and privileges, but I will never become accepted as a Pole, a Frenchman, or a German – don’t even think about it. But years ago as a nation Germany did think about that kind of assimilation and acceptance, and now finds out that it was a mistake. Everyone in Europe has known about this for generations, and finally the leader of Europe’s leading economic power has said it publicly. That cat is out of the bag, and no one is going to put it back in.
What impact this will have is hard to tell as Europe goes through another round of ethnic and economic strikes and riots. Merkel’s speech underlines a stark human reality – if we are to live together peacefully, we must adopt a common culture. ‘Multikulti’, as the Germans call it, does not work and no one today knows what will. Stay tuned for radically new directions in the EU.
And also stay tuned for how this reality is going to play out in America, the land of immigrants. Given that America has some important, albeit diminishing, differences from Europe, in the end are we really all that different? In the last decades we have accepted a radical and perverse form of multiculturalism that celebrates cultural contrasts at the cost of imposed cohesion. There is no longer a requirement to adopt a common culture in order to enjoy the full benefits of American citizenship – sort of like in Germany.
I am George Rebane and I also expand on these and other themes in my Union columns, on NCTV, and on georgerebane.com where this transcript appears. These opinions are not necessarily shared by KVMR. Thank you for listening.
George you certainly know europe better than most, they really don't even like each other much - germans - french - brits, hell the scots don't even like the english and their on the same island LOL. These things go back hundreds of years as do the issues in the middle eastern muslim countries, why people think it will go away overnight is beyond me.
Apparently history in this country has been forgotten as well, many of our immigrant groups such as the Irish did the same thing in the nieghborhoods of NYC - the scandinaivians went west to escape but muslims are even more different and niether side wants to assimulate.
good piece
Posted by: Dixon Cruickshank | 23 October 2010 at 09:34 AM
Coming from Chicago, it my experience that most immigrants tend to gather in the same areas. Chicago is full of these types of areas. Russian Jews tend to live just south of Skokie, there are a ton of Italians in Chicago Heights, and so on. Would you agree that these immigrants identify themselves as Amercians first, but retain their Russian or Italian heritage? It would be interesting to hear from someone from Detroit and their experience with Muslims in the area. Do they assimilate in a similar manner as European immigrants? I do not know.
Posted by: Barry Pruett | 23 October 2010 at 10:28 AM
There's definitely more to be said about the function of culture and multicultalism - stay tuned for a follow on piece. You both point out some very significant observables on the behavior and natural cohesion of cultures. It seems that response to the issue of 'culture management' is also very dependent on political ideology, and this is what I want to explore.
Posted by: George Rebane | 23 October 2010 at 10:48 AM
In addition, it would be interesting to explore the "second generations." It appears that they are more assimilated into the Amercian fabric for obvious reasons.
Posted by: Barry Pruett | 23 October 2010 at 10:57 AM
I agree with Barry...it's just a matter of time. As a fifth generation Norwegian-American, I can look back at my family's history and see that my grandfather was the first one who no longer emphasized his Norwegian heritage over being an American mutt.
Is 3 generations the magic number? I don't know, but I do think that the big challenge in Germany (and other places with the issues that you describe, George) is to be able to keep a lid on things while waiting to find out. Clearly, multikulti needs some significant re-engineering.
Posted by: Michael Anderson | 23 October 2010 at 11:58 AM